The Responsibility Term, commonly known as the Invitation Letter for foreigners in Portugal, is a formal document where a Portuguese citizen or legal resident agrees to support the immigrant. According to Portuguese law, the signer is accountable for the immigrant’s stay, covering possible repatriation costs if they overstay illegally.
To enter and reside in Portugal, foreigners must prove they have financial means to cover essentials such as food, accommodation, and health care. These “subsistence means” refer to stable resources that cover immigrants and, when applicable, their families.
In many cases, the responsibility term serves as proof of support, allowing the immigrant entry without proving individual financial means.
According to Público, from November 2024, the Agency for Integration, Migration, and Asylum (AIMA) will require notarization for Responsibility Terms. This measure ensures the signer fully understands the legal and financial obligations, including liability for any violations or repatriation costs incurred by the immigrant.
Subsistence requirements and the Responsibility Term are essential for the regulation of foreign entry in Portugal. With the new notarization requirement, AIMA enhances the security and clarity of responsibilities.